Ok, I bought my bike with 4300 miles. Not knowing exactly the frequency of maintenance, I changed the oil and check the air filter. The air filter was relatively clean, I tapped against the ground and a bit of dirt came out. Well I just hit 12K miles and went to replace the air filter. To my surprise, it was pretty clogged! I don't think the poor thing could get a full breath! My plan is to check it every 3k or so from now on! Take a look at the pile of crap that came out!